Friday, September 13, 2013

TRANSLATION 101-3 Benguet (Mankayan area)

Municipality  : Mankayan
Province       : Benguet
Region          : Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)
Country         : Philippines
Dialect          : Kankana-ey


Kankana-ey is one of the predominant dialect used in the Cordilleras. It may vary slightly from one place to another and in the course of time, it might have been intertwined with some other neighboring province's dialects such as the Ilocano as they use both dialects.


I have given a list of words and sentences in English to a native of Mankayan, Benguet for him to translate in their own local dialect.



Here is the summary of his answers:


Disclaimer: These translations are from an individual person and regarded as unofficial.

Yes - aw
No - aga / baken
Maybe - siguro / aw samet / baken samet
You - sik-a
Me - sak-en
They - da ida
We - datako
Boy - lalaki
Girl - Babai
Young - muyang / unga
Old - naket-eng
Here - sina
There - sidi
Come - umali
Go - entako
Stop - sumardeng
Walk - Mandan
Run - managtag
Wait - manseed
Deep - nauneg
Shallow - narabaw
Full - napno
Empty - magay nantee
None - maga
Many - ad adu
Up - ngato
Down - baba
Inside - ineg
Outside - diy-ya
Back - likod
Front - sangu
Side - iged
Happy - naragsak
Sad - masmasadot
Angry - bunget
Cry - man uga
Laugh - man siyek
Love - layad
Hate - igege
Sleep - maseyep
See - ilam
Rest - man ibbay
Sit - man tugaw / tumukdo
Stand - Tumakdeg
Talk - Mankali
Think - man nemnem
Dream - iitaw
Listen - mandengnge
Shout - nanbegaw
Always - Kanayon
Sometimes - sagpaminsan
Lost - namaga / nalitaw
Found - naanapan
Carry - bekkingen
Pull - iguyod
Push - iduron
Hold - eganan
Drink - inumen
Eat - mangan / mehmeh
Bathe - man-ames
Swim - man-langoy / man-ablong
Enter - senggep
Exit - Bumala
Give - idawtan
Take - alaen /alan

One - esa
Two - dua
Three - tolo
Four - upat
Five - lima
Six - enem
Seven - pito
Eight - wa-o
Nine - siyam      
Ten - sinpo 

Bed - kaseypan
Bridge - langtay
Cup - tasa
Chair - bangkito
Food - makan
House - beey
Money - siping
Name - nagan
Road - danan
Stairs - agdan / teytey
Table - lamisaan
Window - tawa

Bat - kibkibalot  
Bird - titit 
Butterfly - bolbol-o 
Carabao - nuang
Cat - ngiyaw
Caterpillar - bigis
Chicken - manok
Cow - baka
Crab - gaki
Deer - ugsa
Dog - aso
Duck - pato
Eel - dalit
Egg - itlog
Goat - kalding
Pig -busa-ang
Snake - eweg
Turtle - pag-ong

Small - kitkitoy
Big - dakdake
Short - apaptik
Long - An-ando / atiddog
Tall - an-ando
Dirty - nalugit
Clean - nalinis
Hot - man atong
Cold - man tengnin
Near - asideg
Far - adayo
Dark - Manbulinget
Bright - nalawag / napat-a
Start - Lugian
End - Kalpasan / keddeng
Hard - mankenteg
Soft - manyempes
Good - mayat
Bad - lawlawa
Left - kaniged
Right - kanawan
Fat - nataba / nalukmeg
Thin - nakuttong / napapating

Who? - sino?
What? - sino?
When? - kaanu?
Where? - unto?
Why? -
How? - kas-ano? 
Can I ask a question? - Mabalin ay mandamag?
Can you speak English? - Ay ammom ay mankali si English?
Can you help me? - Ay mabalin ay tumulong ka?
How are you? - Kumusta ka pay?
How much? - Kaat?
What is this? - Sino na?
What is your name? - Sinoy nagan mo?
What time is it? - Sinoy oras et?
Where are you from - Untoy nagapuam?
Where is this? - Untoy kadan nana?
Who are you? - Sino ka ud?

Yesterday - kugaban
Today - Ed wani ay agew
Tomorrow - si bigat / bong bongo
Now - Ed wani
Night - labi
Day - agew
Morning - agsapa
Afternoon - masdem

I know - ammok
I do not know - adak ammo
I cannot understand - adak maawatan
Go back - mantauli ka
Come here - umali kasna
Go there - amey kas di

True - tet-ewa
False - baken tet-ewa / etek
Expensive - nangina
Cheap - nababa/ nalaka
Strong - napigsa
Weak - nakapsut
Black - nangessit
White - napedaw
Close - nakalikep
Open - bukatan
Beautiful - napintas / mapteng
Ugly - pangit 
Wet - nababasa
Dry - namgaan / naango
Source: "Leenard" of Mangkayan


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